FREQUENCY OF BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS AMONG WOMEN PRESENTING WITH PRETERM LABOUR

Authors

  • Mehwish Akhtar Department of Obstretics & Gynaecology, Women Medical & Dental College, Abbottabad, Pakistan
  • Talat Nelofer Department of Obstretics & Gyneacology, Women Medical & Dental college ,Abbottabad, Pakistan.
  • Isma Rauf Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Women Medical & Dental College, Abbottabad, Pakistan
  • Fauzia Aitazaz Department of Physiology, AJK Medical College, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan
  • Kausar Inayat Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Women Medical & Dental College, Abbottabad, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69656/pjp.v20i3.1704

Keywords:

Preterm labor, Bacterial Vaginosis, Frequency

Abstract

Background: Preterm delivery is of major medical, economic, and social importance worldwide. The incidence is between 5–10% in most developed countries. Both short-term and long-term issues may arise from preterm delivery. Preterm delivery is the cause of almost 85% of long-term disabilities in healthy babies and 75% of new-born deaths. This study aimed to determine the frequency of bacterial vaginosis among women presenting with preterm labour. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Women Medical College, Abbottabad, and Women & Children Hospital Abbottabad from Jun to Dec 2023. A total of 174 women with preterm labour were included in the study. All women were examined as per Amsel’s clinical diagnostic based on four factors, i.e., Thin grey homogeneous vaginal discharge, fishy smell on Amine test, clue cells of >20% on microscopy, and vaginal pH>4.5. Results: Age limit 15–45 years with mean age of 27.471±3.77 years, mean gestational age 29.546±3.45 weeks, mean parity 1.396±1.45 and mean Gravida was 2.396±1. Bacterial vaginosis was seen in 11.5% patients. Conclusion: There is a correlation between premature labour and bacterial vaginosis. It requires attention to lower morbidity and mortality.

Pak J Physiol 2024;20(3):59–61, DOI: https://doi.org/10.69656/pjp.v20i3.1704

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Published

30-09-2024

How to Cite

1.
Akhtar M, Talat Nelofer, Isma Rauf, Aitazaz F, Kausar Inayat. FREQUENCY OF BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS AMONG WOMEN PRESENTING WITH PRETERM LABOUR. Pak J Phsyiol [Internet]. 2024 Sep. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 4];20(3):59-61. Available from: https://www.pjp.pps.org.pk/index.php/PJP/article/view/1704